https://blogfreely.net/bangleleaf1/how-do-you-explain-best-treatment-for-adhd-in-adults-to-a-five-year-old ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant medications such as methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine. These medications balance and increase levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters. Non-stimulant medicines like antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed if stimulants aren't suitable for the patient because of other health issues or adverse effects. These medications work slower than stimulants and can reduce the amount of impulsivity and lack of attention. Stimulants Stimulants boost brain neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, which enhances concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These are the most common treatment for ADHD in children and adults. There are many kinds of stimulant medications available, each with its own benefits and side effects. Long-acting medicines are ideal for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. This reduces the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating levels of medications that can cause symptoms to become worse as the drug is worn off. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medication options such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines. -stimulants There are also non-stimulant drugs that can be used to treat adult adhd, though they might take longer to kick in. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been used for years "off-label", to treat ADHD in adults and children. Because they don't impact the epinephrine system in the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to cause serious adverse effects or addiction. These medications can be used on a daily basis and work for up to 24 hours to decrease the impulsivity, hyperactivity and inatten