JavaScript is a high-level, interpreted programming language primarily used to create interactive and dynamic content on the web. It was originally developed by Brendan Eich at Netscape and has since become a core technology of the web, alongside HTML and CSS. Basic Concepts in JavaScript: Variables: Used to store data (e.g., let, const, var). Functions: Blocks of code that perform tasks and can be reused (e.g., function declarations, arrow functions). Control Flow: Includes decision-making (if, switch) and looping (for, while) constructs. Objects: Collections of key-value pairs that represent entities with properties and methods. Arrays: Ordered collections of values accessible by index. Events: Mechanisms to handle user interactions (e.g., click, keypress). JavaScript is essential for modern web development and is also used in server-side development with environments like Node.js, as well as in mobile app development and other non-web contexts.