Moreover, it showed significant elevation in glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) and reduction in lipid peroxides (p less then 0.001). It was suggested that chlorogenic acid of green coffee seed can protect kidney through down regulation of p53 transcription factor and thereby attenuation of oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptotic process in renal tubules.The objective of the study was to evaluate the changes in microbiology through quantitative analysis of aerobic and anaerobic colonies and periodontal measurements during and after 1 month of removal of fixed orthodontic appliances. This prospective study comprised 30 patients, aged 12-30 years seeking orthodontic treatment in the department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics of People's College of Dental Sciences and Research Centre, Bhopal from May 2016 to November 2017. Microbiological samples (supra- and subgingival plaque) and periodontal measurements like bleeding on probing (BOP), periodontal pocket depth (PPD) with oral hygiene assessment indices plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) were used at 2 time interval when patient undergoing orthodontic treatment >12 month (baseline, T₁) and 1 month after the removal of appliance (T₂). Bacterial culture method used to detect aerobic and anaerobic colony forming units (CFU) and their ratio (aerobic/anaerobic). Data analyzed using paired t-test and chi-square test. There was a significant decrease in an aerobic and anaerobic CFU (both supra- and subgingivally) and increase in CFU ratio (relatively less anaerobes) (p≤0.05) at T₂. Supragingival plaque sampling showed greater diminution in the CFU count as compared to the subgingival CFU, as these sites are more accessible for maintaining hygiene. Also, periodontal measurements showed significant decrement (PI, GI, PPD and BOP) at T₂ (p≤0.05). Fixed orthodontic treatment has transient effect on periodontium as supra- and subgingival CFU count decreases and periodontal health was ameliorated after removal of appliances which was accompanied with periodontopathic bacteria and clinical periodontal signs of inflammation during treatment.Lichen planopilaris (LPP) is the prototype of cicatricial alopecia and is the follicular form of lichen planus. Some studies showed viral agents such as hepatitis C virus; Epstein Bar virus and human Herpes viruses are associated with classic and oral lichen planus. We conducted this study to find if there is a relationship between LPP and human herpes virus-6 (HHV-6) as this virus is prevalent worldwide. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Razi Hospital, Tehran, during one-year interval. Total of 30 treatment naïve LPP patients and 30 healthy matched controls enrolled the study. Serum anti-HHV-6 antibody and the presence of virus genome examined using ELISA and Nested PCR technique, respectively. HHV-6 genome was also determined three months after treatment in LPP patients. Twenty-nine (96.6%) and 3(10%) of LPP patients were positive for anti-HHV-6 antibody and DNA genome, respectively; while 28(93.3%) and 3(10%) were positive in the control group. The presence of anti-HHV-6 antibody and HHV-6 genome was not statistically different between LPP patients and controls (p value >0.05). The comparison between LPP cases after three months of systemic therapies and the same controls also showed no statistically significant difference (P value >0.05). This study showed there is no association between lichen planopilaris and HHV-6.Growth and stature of individuals depend upon various factors like environment, race, and inheritance etc. India has different ethnic groups, which are unique in their genetic and socio economic status.  https://www.selleckchem.com/products/Ilginatinib-hydrochloride.html  Therefore, present study is formulated to estimate the stature by four anthropometric measurements of the inferior extremity in the Western Indian population (rural and urban population in and around Jodhpur district) during July 2014-June 2016 and to compare with other regions of India with respect to body proportion used for stature estimation equations. Measurements of lower limb length and tibial length on both side, and in both genders of 504 individuals were done. Stature estimation equations were developed by single and multiple predictor models and compared with previous researches. Four subgroups were also made according to the stature to see the hypothesis that body proportions will vary in short, medium and tall individuals. A positive correlation (Pearson's) was observed between stature and all the four measurements of inferior extremity. The strongest correlations observed were between lower limb length and stature for all groups (combined r=0.991; males r=0.971; females r=0.967). The highest estimation accuracy (R²=0.992, SEE=0.718) was observed in male during height estimation done by measurements of left side as suggested by low SEE value. Strong correlation in between stature and other body proportions was observed in taller group of individuals either male or female. Significant difference in all the regions was observed, when compared with previous research and suggests that western Indians are peculiar in their body proportions. It was also detected that body proportion may vary according to the stature.A cross sectional study was conducted to demonstrate the value of Computed Tomographic (CT) scan in clinically suspected 114 COVID-19 patients with emphasis on identifying and characterizing the most common findings of chest CT. The CT findings were compared and correlated with the results of Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction for corona virus disease. This study was conducted in the Department of Radiology and Imaging, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka with clinically COVID-19 suspected patients. This cross sectional study was performed from July 7 to August 7, 2020 where both chest HRCT and RT-PCR test were included, keeping RT-PCR as the reference standard. Of the 114 patients 104(91.22%) patients had ground glass opacities (with no consolidation), 50(43.85%) patients had ground glass opacity and consolidation. Along with ground glass opacities 60(52.63%) patients had associated crazy paving appearance, 44(39.59%) patients had reverse halo sign, 76(66.66%) patients had vascular thickening and 60(52.