https://www.selleckchem.com/products/inx-315.html The Peregrine soliton is often considered as a prototype of rogue waves. After recent advances in the semiclassical limit of the one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation [M. Bertola and A. Tovbis, Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 66, 678 (2013)0010-364010.1002/cpa.21445] this conjecture can be seen from another perspective. In the present paper, connecting deterministic and statistical approaches, we numerically demonstrate the effect of the universal local emergence of Peregrine solitons on the evolution of statistical properties of random waves. Evidence of this effect is found in recent experimental studies in the contexts of fiber optics and hydrodynamics. The present approach can serve as a powerful tool for the description of the transient dynamics of random waves and provide new insights into the problem of the rogue waves formation.In a recent paper, E. J. Janse van Rensburg has presented computational data enumerating the conformations of closed circular self-avoiding lattice polymers with knots confined in a cubic box, and claimed to have observed a negative osmotic pressure in the system. The purpose of this comment is to state that osmotic pressure by a self-avoiding polymer, knotted or otherwise, is positive, which means a polymer pushes confining walls outwards, and the statement of the opposite is a mistake.The beneficial role of noise in promoting species coexistence and preventing extinction has been recognized in theoretical ecology, but previous studies were mostly concerned with low-dimensional systems. We investigate the interplay between noise and nonlinear dynamics in real-world complex mutualistic networks with a focus on species recovery in the aftermath of a tipping point. Particularly, as a critical parameter such as the mutualistic interaction strength passes through a tipping point, the system collapses and approaches an extinction state through a dramatic reduction in the species