https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-treatment ADHD in Adults - Treatment Options ADHD is a common neurobiological disorder that affects 4.4 percent of the population. It is accompanied by high levels of co-morbidity (depression anxiety, anxiety, substance abuse) and significant emotional, social and occupational impairments. Psychotherapy and medications are both effective treatments for adults with ADHD. The most commonly prescribed medications are stimulants like methylphenidate or amphetamine. Medicines Many adults with ADHD notice significant improvements in their symptoms as well as functioning in response to medication. Due to the many different ways that people react to medications, it is crucial for people with ADHD to determine a mix that works best. Adults suffering from ADHD are prescribed stimulants like methylphenidate or amphetamines. They are available in immediate-release (short-acting) tablet or liquid form, and can be taken as often as every three to four hours. Adults can augment an immediate-release medication with an extended-release long-acting medication once a week to reduce the requirement to take it often throughout the day. Antidepressants like desipramine have also been found to be effective in treatment of adults with ADHD. This class of medications can be utilized in conjunction with stimulants or in isolation to boost their effects. They can also increase the danger of serious side consequences, like rapid heartbeats, EKG changes and orthostatic hypotension. Adults with ADHD can also be treated using alprazolam and clonidine, which are both Alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. These drugs were initially developed to treat hypertension. They have a calming affect and may improve focus and reduce the amount of hyperactivity and impulsivity in some adults. These medications can cause very low blood pressure if they are abruptly stopped or the dosage is decreased. Psychotherapy is also useful for adults with ADHD. Individual therapy can he