For vascular dementia patients, Compound Congrong Yizhi Capsules combined with Western medicine was better than Western medicine alone in improving MMSE and MoCA scale score. Five studies reported adverse events, but no significant adverse reaction was found. In conclusion, Compound Congrong Yizhi Capsules alone could alliviate early cognitive impairment in patients of vascular cognitive impairment no dementia; Compound Congrong Yizhi Capsules combined with Western medicine is superior to Western medicine alone in improving cognitive impairment. No obvious adverse reaction was found. Compound Congrong Yizhi Capsules can be recommended in clinical use. This conclusion needs to be further confirmed in high-quality clinical trials in the future.To compare the quality of Fufang Danshen Pian, the dissolution behaviors of 7 index components in Fufang Danshen Pian in different batches and from different manufacturers in 4 kinds of dissolution mediums, and evaluate by multiple dissolution curves. The dissolution test was carried out by the paddle method, with pH 1.2 hydrochloride buffer, pH 4.0 acetate buffer, distilled water and pH 6.8 phosphate buffer as dissolution medium. The rotation speed was 75 r·min~(-1). The content of 7 index components at each sampling point was measured by HPLC. The accumulative dissolution rate was calculated, the cumulative dissolution curve was drawn, and the dissolution models were fitted. The dissolution behaviors and the dissolution curve fitting equations of Fufang Danshen Pian in different batches and from different manufacturers in different dissolution mediums were quite different. The dissolution of the same preparation from different manufactures was different in the same dissolution medium, and the dissolution of different index components from the same manufacturer was not synchronized in the same dissolution medium; the dissolution behaviors of Fufang Danshen Pian in different batches and from different manufacturers in the same dissolution medium were different and greatly affected by pH value, indicating differences in the quality of Fufang Danshen Pian in different batches and from different manufacturers. This study provides scientific basis for the improvement in preparation process and the evaluation of batch consistency of Fufang Danshen Pian.To construct the active component-action target network diagram and protein-protein interaction(PPI) network diagram of Aurantii Fructus Immaturus volatile oil, so as to explore the mechanism of Aurantii Fructus Immaturus volatile oil in the treatment of slow transit constipation(STC) by analyzing the functions and pathways involved in the target. The chemical constituents of Aurantii Fructus Immaturus volatile oil were determined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS). The targets of Aurantii Fructus Immaturus volatile oil were studied by PubChem, TCMSP, STITCH and Swiss Target Prediction. OMIM, Genecards-Search Resuits and TTD were used to screen out the targets of Slow Transit Constipation. The active component-action targets and PPI network diagram were constructed by Cytoscape 3.7.1. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/terephthalic-acid.html The target organ distribution was analyzed by BioGPS database. GO and KEGG pathways involved in the targets were analyzed by R language. The molecular docking between the components and the targets was verified by Di Fructus Immaturus volatile oil in the treatment of STC.To study the correlation between toxicity and efficacy of different processed Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix productsin industrial production, in order to define the optimal processing method for "attenuation-preservation effects". The HPLC method was used to determine the content of six aconitine alkaloids in Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix and its different processed products. The Bliss method was used to determine the half-lethal dose(LD_(50)) or the maximum dose of Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix and its different processed products in mice. The toluene-induced ear swelling method and the acetic acid twist method were used to investigate the anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of different processed products. The results showed that ① the total amount of diester alkaloids incrude Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix was 0.358 8%; the total amount of diester alkaloids in Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix prepared by pharmacopoeia-based boiling method was 0.002 2%, and the total amount of monoester alkaloids was 0.036 2%; the total amountcts, which is significantly better than the pharmacopoeia-based boiling method. The atmospheric steaming process is simple and easy to operate, and suitable for industrial production.The study aims at exploring the expression of differential genes and related metabolic pathways in the process of seed dormancy release. The dormant embryo and the dormant released embryo of Paris polyphylla var. chinensis were used as the test materials, a new generation high-throughput sequencing methods to sequence the transcriptome of the samples was used to carry out systematic bioinformatics analysis. We obtained 62 882 650 and 62 263 366 clean reads from the DNA libraries of the samples before and after dormancy breaking. A total of 69 248 differentially expressed genes(DEGs) were obtained, 56 426 up-regulated genes and 12 822 down-regulated genes. There are 138 267 differentially expressed genes in the process of embryo dormancy release, which were annotated by GO function to 58 subclasses of biological processes, molecular functions and cell components. The annotated differentially expressed genes were closely related to metabolic processes, biological regulation, cell component synthesis and enzyme catalytic activity. We found 139 metabolic pathways through pathway analysis of 58 722 differentially expressed genes. Before and after dormancy, DEGs were mainly enriched in carbon metabolism, secondary metabolite biosynthesis and polysaccharide metabolism. Based on the annotation results in KEGG database, we found 16 metabolic pathways related to the dormancy release of P. polyhoylla var. chinensis. A large number of differentially expressed genes were involved in embryo morphogenesis, polysaccharide decomposition and protein synthesis during seed development and dormancy release. It involves the interaction of multiple metabolic pathways and constitutes a complex regulation network for dormancy relief.